2025-07-03 12:53:49 +04:00

333 lines
11 KiB
C++

#include "il2cpp-config.h"
#include "os/File.h"
#include "os/Image.h"
#include "os/Path.h"
#include "utils/Logging.h"
#include "utils/Memory.h"
#include "utils/MemoryMappedFile.h"
#include "utils/PathUtils.h"
#include "utils/StringView.h"
#include "utils/Runtime.h"
#include "vm-utils/DebugSymbolReader.h"
#include "vm/GlobalMetadata.h"
#include "vm/Method.h"
#include "vm/Reflection.h"
#include <string>
#if IL2CPP_TARGET_ARM64E
#include <ptrauth.h>
#endif
namespace il2cpp
{
namespace utils
{
struct usymliteHeader
{
uint32_t magic;
uint32_t version;
uint32_t lineCount;
uint32_t id; // executable's id, offset in string table
uint32_t os;
uint32_t arch;
};
struct usymliteLine
{
uint64_t address;
uint32_t methodIndex;
uint32_t fileName; // Reference to the managed source file name in the string table
uint32_t line; // Managed line number
uint32_t parent;
};
struct Reader
{
void* debugSymbolData;
const usymliteLine* lines;
const char* strings;
usymliteHeader header;
std::string uuid;
std::string os;
std::string arch;
uint64_t firstLineAddress;
uint64_t lastLineAddress;
uint32_t maxStringIndex;
};
static Reader s_usym = { 0 };
const int headerSize = 24;
const int lineSize = 24;
const uint32_t magicUsymlite = 0x2D6D7973; // "sym-"
const uint32_t noLine = 0xFFFFFFFF;
static std::string GetArchFolder()
{
#if IL2CPP_TARGET_ARM64
return PathUtils::Combine(utils::Runtime::GetDataDir(), std::string("arm64"));
#elif IL2CPP_TARGET_X64
return PathUtils::Combine(utils::Runtime::GetDataDir(), std::string("x64"));
#else
return std::string("<NotImplemented>");
#endif
}
// Do a binary search to find the line with the given address
// This is looking for the line with the closest address without going over (price is right style)
static usymliteLine FindLine(uint64_t address)
{
uint32_t head = 0;
uint32_t tail = s_usym.header.lineCount - 1;
while (head < tail)
{
uint32_t mid = (head + tail + 1) / 2;
uint64_t midAddr = s_usym.lines[mid].address;
if (address < midAddr)
{
tail = mid - 1;
}
else
{
head = mid;
}
}
uint64_t foundAddr = s_usym.lines[head].address;
// Find the last entry with this address
while (head + 1 < s_usym.header.lineCount && s_usym.lines[head + 1].address == foundAddr)
{
head += 1;
}
return s_usym.lines[head];
}
static const char* GetString(uint32_t index)
{
IL2CPP_ASSERT(index < s_usym.maxStringIndex);
return s_usym.strings + index;
}
#define IL2CPP_DEBUG_DUMP_USYM_DATA 0
#if IL2CPP_DEBUG_DUMP_USYM_DATA
static void DumpUsymData()
{
// You may want to change this to be a full path so it is easy to locate.
FILE* dumpFile = fopen("usymData.txt", "w");
uint64_t imageBase = (uint64_t)os::Image::GetImageBase();
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < s_usym.header.lineCount; i++)
{
if (s_usym.lines[i].methodIndex != noLine)
{
uint64_t address = s_usym.lines[i].address;
void* actualAddress = (void*)(s_usym.lines[i].address + imageBase);
const MethodInfo* methodInfo = vm::GlobalMetadata::GetMethodInfoFromMethodDefinitionIndex(s_usym.lines[i].methodIndex);
uint32_t methodIndex = s_usym.lines[i].methodIndex;
const char* filePath = GetString(s_usym.lines[i].fileName);
uint32_t sourceCodeLineNumber = s_usym.lines[i].line;
uint32_t parent = s_usym.lines[i].parent;
if (methodInfo != NULL)
fprintf(dumpFile, "%d [%p, %llu] Method Index: %d %s %s(%d) parent: %d\n", i, actualAddress, address, methodIndex, vm::Method::GetFullName(methodInfo).c_str(), filePath, sourceCodeLineNumber, parent);
}
}
fclose(dumpFile);
}
#endif
bool DebugSymbolReader::LoadDebugSymbols()
{
int error = 0;
std::string symbolsPath;
const StringView<char> symbolFileName = "il2cpp.usym";
// First, look for the symbol file next to the executable.
std::string applicationFolder = os::Path::GetApplicationFolder();
if (!applicationFolder.empty())
symbolsPath = PathUtils::Combine(applicationFolder, symbolFileName);
os::FileHandle* symbolsFileHandle = NULL;
if (!symbolsPath.empty())
symbolsFileHandle = os::File::Open(symbolsPath.c_str(), kFileModeOpen, kFileAccessRead, kFileShareRead, kFileOptionsNone, &error);
// (MacOS only) - Handle cases where the il2cpp.usym file's been dropped under an architecture specific (x64 or arm64) directory
if (symbolsPath.empty() || error != 0)
{
std::string archFolder = GetArchFolder();
if (!archFolder.empty())
symbolsPath = PathUtils::Combine(archFolder, symbolFileName);
if (!symbolsPath.empty())
symbolsFileHandle = os::File::Open(symbolsPath.c_str(), kFileModeOpen, kFileAccessRead, kFileShareRead, kFileOptionsNone, &error);
}
// If we don't have a symbol path yet or there was some error opening the file next to the executable, try to
// look in the data directory. For some platforms, the packaging won't allow the file to live next to the
// executable.
if (symbolsPath.empty() || error != 0)
{
symbolsPath = PathUtils::Combine(utils::Runtime::GetDataDir(), symbolFileName);
symbolsFileHandle = os::File::Open(symbolsPath.c_str(), kFileModeOpen, kFileAccessRead, kFileShareRead, kFileOptionsNone, &error);
if (error != 0)
return false;
}
s_usym.debugSymbolData = utils::MemoryMappedFile::Map(symbolsFileHandle);
int64_t length = os::File::GetLength(symbolsFileHandle, &error);
os::File::Close(symbolsFileHandle, &error);
if (error != 0)
{
utils::MemoryMappedFile::Unmap(s_usym.debugSymbolData);
s_usym.debugSymbolData = NULL;
return false;
}
s_usym.header = *(usymliteHeader *)((char *)s_usym.debugSymbolData);
if (s_usym.header.magic != magicUsymlite || s_usym.header.lineCount == 0)
{
utils::MemoryMappedFile::Unmap(s_usym.debugSymbolData);
s_usym.debugSymbolData = NULL;
return false;
}
int64_t lineOffset = headerSize;
int64_t stringOffset = lineOffset + (s_usym.header.lineCount * lineSize);
s_usym.maxStringIndex = (uint32_t)(length - stringOffset);
s_usym.lines = (const usymliteLine*)((const char *)s_usym.debugSymbolData + lineOffset);
s_usym.strings = ((const char *)s_usym.debugSymbolData + stringOffset);
#if IL2CPP_ENABLE_NATIVE_INSTRUCTION_POINTER_EMISSION
char* our_uuid = os::Image::GetImageUUID();
s_usym.uuid = std::string(GetString(s_usym.header.id));
if (our_uuid == NULL || s_usym.uuid != our_uuid)
{
// UUID mismatch means this usymfile is not for this program
il2cpp::utils::Logging::Write("Ignoring symbol file due to UUID mismatch. File contains %s but expected %s.", s_usym.uuid.c_str(), our_uuid);
utils::MemoryMappedFile::Unmap(s_usym.debugSymbolData);
s_usym.debugSymbolData = NULL;
s_usym.lines = NULL;
s_usym.strings = NULL;
return false;
}
IL2CPP_FREE(our_uuid);
#endif
s_usym.os = std::string(GetString(s_usym.header.os));
s_usym.arch = std::string(GetString(s_usym.header.arch));
s_usym.firstLineAddress = s_usym.lines[0].address;
s_usym.lastLineAddress = s_usym.lines[s_usym.header.lineCount - 1].address;
#if IL2CPP_DEBUG_DUMP_USYM_DATA
DumpUsymData();
#endif
return true;
}
static void InsertStackFrame(usymliteLine line, std::vector<Il2CppStackFrameInfo>* stackFrames)
{
if (line.parent != noLine)
{
InsertStackFrame(s_usym.lines[line.parent], stackFrames);
}
const MethodInfo* methodInfo = vm::GlobalMetadata::GetMethodInfoFromMethodDefinitionIndex(line.methodIndex);
Il2CppStackFrameInfo frameInfo = { 0 };
frameInfo.method = methodInfo;
frameInfo.raw_ip = (uintptr_t)line.address;
frameInfo.filePath = GetString(line.fileName);
frameInfo.sourceCodeLineNumber = line.line;
stackFrames->push_back(frameInfo);
}
// Gets the line information for the given address
static bool GetUsymLine(void* address, usymliteLine& line)
{
if (s_usym.debugSymbolData == NULL || address == NULL)
{
return false;
}
// The instruction pointer points to the next address, so to get the address we came from, we subtract 1.
// findLine matches the address to the closest address <= the one we give, so it finds the one we need
uint64_t adjustedAddress = ((uint64_t)address) - ((uint64_t)os::Image::GetImageBase()) - 1;
#if IL2CPP_TARGET_ANDROID
// We don't seem to need to subtract by one for Android
// https://github.com/Unity-Technologies/unity-services-crash/commit/50611fcf29a1d876689942ed1f1cdca23e32c522
adjustedAddress += 1;
#endif
#if IL2CPP_TARGET_ARM64E
adjustedAddress = (uint64_t)ptrauth_strip((void*)adjustedAddress, ptrauth_key_return_address);
#endif
// Quick check to remove anything outside the range
if (adjustedAddress < s_usym.firstLineAddress || s_usym.lastLineAddress < adjustedAddress)
{
return false;
}
line = FindLine(adjustedAddress);
// End of symbol entries are placed to indicate that we're past the end of a C# function.
// These EOS entries have their Line and FileName set to 0xFFFFFFFF
if (line.line == noLine)
{
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool DebugSymbolReader::GetSourceLocation(void* nativeInstructionPointer, SourceLocation& sourceLocation)
{
usymliteLine line;
if (!GetUsymLine(nativeInstructionPointer, line))
{
return false;
}
sourceLocation.filePath = GetString(line.fileName);
sourceLocation.lineNumber = line.line;
return true;
}
bool DebugSymbolReader::AddStackFrames(void* nativeInstructionPointer, std::vector<Il2CppStackFrameInfo>* stackFrames)
{
usymliteLine line;
if (!GetUsymLine(nativeInstructionPointer, line))
{
return false;
}
InsertStackFrame(line, stackFrames);
return true;
}
bool DebugSymbolReader::DebugSymbolsAvailable()
{
#if IL2CPP_MONO_DEBUGGER
return true;
#else
return s_usym.debugSymbolData != NULL;
#endif
}
} /* namespace utils */
} /* namespace il2cpp */